Salt and Pepper Tofu
Salt and pepper tofu is a technique from Chinese Cantonese cooking - firm tofu is cornflour-coated and fried until shatteringly crispy, then tossed in a fierce wok with salt, white pepper, spring onions, chilli and garlic. The result is one of the most satisfying vegan dishes possible: crackling-crisp exterior, tender interior, explosively savoury.
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Why It Matters
Mastering this technique gives you a template for making any tofu extraordinarily crispy without deep frying - it works in the oven, air fryer and shallow fry alike.
Step-by-Step: Salt and Pepper Tofu
- Press firm tofu thoroughly for at least 30 minutes to remove excess moisture.
- Cut into 2cm cubes. Pat dry again with kitchen paper until the surface feels almost dry to the touch.
- Toss in 3 tablespoons of cornflour with a pinch of fine salt - every surface should be lightly dusted.
- Heat 3 - 4 tablespoons of oil in a wide, heavy pan or wok over very high heat until the oil is smoking slightly.
- Add tofu in a single layer and cook undisturbed for 3 - 4 minutes until the underside is deeply golden. Turn and repeat on all sides.
- Remove the tofu. In the same pan, fry sliced garlic, spring onion, chilli and white pepper for 30 seconds, then toss the tofu back in and serve immediately.
Chef's Tips
- The oil must be very hot before the tofu goes in - lower the heat and the tofu will absorb oil and go soggy.
- Don't move the tofu for the first 3 minutes - you're building a crust that will release naturally when it's ready.
- White pepper is important here - it has a different, more floral and pungent character than black pepper that defines this dish.
Related Techniques
Watch this technique on video
In our Cook Like A Pro course, chefs Rupert Worden and Lisa Hinze teaches vegan cooking techniques like salt and pepper tofu with step-by-step video demonstrations tailored for British home cooks.
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